Kos

After Rhodes, Kos is the most famous island in the Dodecanese in Greece. The island is 290 square kilometers in size and has a population of around 30,000. Kos is known for its long sandy beaches, and since the 1980s the residents’ main source of income has been tourism. Thanks to the international airport, package tourism has developed on a larger scale on the island.

Kos Island: Tours by boat and bus We have selected very good tours / day trips for you that you can book online on a well-known website: 1. Boat tour from Kos 7.5 hours to 3 islands (Kalymnos, Plati and Pserimos): More information and booking (probably the most popular tour on Kos) 2. Boat tour from Kos 8 hours to the volcanic island of Nisyros: More information and booking (great tour and great island) 3. Boat tour from Kos 8 hours to Bodrum Turkey: More information and booking (Turkish mainland is not far from Kos) 4. Bus tour Kos 8 hours: More information and booking (there is a lot to see on Kos) 5. Jepp Safari Kos 7 hours: More information and booking (a very special adventure)

By far the largest city on Kos is the capital of the same name. The large Venetian castle from the late Middle Ages dominates the cityscape. The archaeological museum in Kos Town is also worth seeing. The interior of the island is very mountainous. The highest mountain, Dikeo, is almost 850 meters high. There are many interesting hikes to remote mountain villages whose residents have not yet been overwhelmed by the wave of tourists from the capital and the beaches. If you are looking for a quieter place by the sea, Mastihari, a small fishing village 35 km from the capital, is the right place for you.

 

Archaeologists on Kos are interested in the ruins of the Asklepieion above the capital. It is an ancient Greek sanatorium. The most famous spa of antiquity was founded by the world-famous doctor Hippocrates around 400 BC. Today, after their studies, doctors around the world swear the oath of Hippocrates, the founder of conventional medicine. The birthplace of Hippocrates is probably the island of Kos.

Where is Kos?

Kos is a Greek island and belongs to the Dodecanese archipelago in the southeastern Aegean Sea. It is located:

West of the Turkish coast: The city of Bodrum (Turkey) is only about 4 kilometers away and easy to see in good weather.
South of the island Kalymnos and north of the island Nissiros.
East of the larger Greek island Rhodes and the island Karpathos.

Accommodation in Kos

In my opinion, the best hotel in Kos Town is the Hotel Koala Kos. Nice single rooms with a balcony and breakfast cost around 40 euros in the low season, double rooms under 60 euros (all rooms include free WiFi). The Koala Hotel is only about 1 kilometer from the city center and 100 meters from the sea. All rooms have a balcony, a TV and a small refrigerator. The 50-room Hotel Koala also has a great pool. Bookable at Booking.com

Tip: Book hotels & holiday apartments cheaper at Booking.com: Click here

If you are looking for a holiday apartment in Kos, you should take a look at Elite Apartments. The complex is close to the beach, about 10 minutes walk from the ferry port in Kos Town. The approximately 10 apartments have very good reviews and a shared swimming pool. Our apartment had a balcony, a bedroom, a living room with a sofa, a small kitchen (kitchenette). The Elite Apartments holiday home is open all year round. In winter 2018/2019, holiday apartments for 2 people cost 30 euros.

Our favorite hotel in Kos is the Hotel Koala: More information and booking

A few years ago, I also stayed very cheaply in the noble Kosta Palace right by the harbor. With over 150 rooms, the Kosta Hotel is one of the largest and most famous hotels on the island of Kos.

The cheapest place to stay in summer is the above-average campsite about three kilometers east of the capital. The minibus from Kos Camping is usually at the harbor when a ferry arrives. Transport to the campsite is free.

Our tip: A day trip from Kos to the interesting volcanic island of Nisirros by boat for under 30 euros: Can be booked on the website Getyourguide

Getting to Kos

The island of Kos is home to one of the three international airports in the Dodecanese. The other two major airports are on Rhodes and Karpathos. Charter flights land at the airport every day in summer with tourists, mainly from Germany and England. There are also flights to Kos from Athens and Rhodes. There are direct flights from over 10 airports in Germany in summer. These include small airports such as Baden-Baden, Rostock, Bremen and Münster. Many tourists from Austria can also be found on Kos. You can take a direct plane to Kos from Vienna, Innsbruck and Salzburg. There are also flights from Zurich (Switzerland) to the island in eastern Greece.

Ferries arrive daily from the far-away capital Athens. There are also daily ferry connections to Rhodes, Kalymnos and Patmos. Ferries to Nisyros and Tilos run somewhat less frequently. More expensive hovercrafts (catamarans) connect Kos with the surrounding islands.

➔ To book ferries within Greece, we recommend the reputable website Ferryscanner.com

Smaller passenger ships connect Kos with nearby Turkey (with the well-known tourist town of Bodrum) every day during the season. You pay around 22 euros for a one-way crossing. Return tickets are cheaper than 2 single tickets. You can also take a car with you.

Buses on Kos

The bus station is about 200 meters from the port. The bus schedule in Kos is good in summer, but not sufficient in winter to explore the island. In summer there are at least 4-5 connections a day to the quiet fishing village of Mastihari, to Kardamena (the big tourist resort on Kos, mostly English) and to the south to Kefalos. Ferries cross from Mastihari to nearby Kalymnos several times a day. This ferry also runs in winter, but not the buses to the ferry port. The crossing takes between 20 and 50 minutes. There are normal ships and fast ferries.

Sailing tours Kos

A very popular excursion is a sailing boat trip to the neighboring islands of Kalymnos and Pserimos, including a visit to the interesting main towns on both islands. For many vacationers, the boat trip is the highlight of their trip to Kos. You should book the tour online in advance (free cancellation is possible up to one day before the trip, the boat tour from Kos lasts about 8 hours). More information and booking

Kos Island: Tours by boat and bus We have selected very good tours / day trips from Kos Town for you, which you can book online on a well-known website: 1. Boat tour from Kos 7.5 hours to 3 islands (Kalymnos, Plati and Pserimos): More information and booking (probably the most popular tour on Kos) 2. Boat tour from Kos 8 hours to the volcanic island of Nisyros: More information and booking (great tour and great island) 3. Boat tour from Kos 8 hours to Bodrum Turkey: More information and booking (Turkish mainland is not far from Kos) 4. Bus tour Kos 8 hours: More information and booking (there is a lot to see on Kos) 5. Jepp Safari Kos 7 hours: More information and booking (a very special adventure)

Kos bus timetable

Currently (around summer 2024) the following destinations on the island of Kos can be reached by bus. The number of connections per day and the fare for a single trip are shown in brackets. All departures are from the bus station in Kos town:

Paradise Beach and Kefalos (3-4, 5.20 euros), Kardamena (5-7, 3.80 euros), Antimachia (2-3, 3.50 euros), Pili (3-4, 2.30 euros), Marmari (7-10, 2.30 euros), Tigaki (8-10, 2.30 euros), Zia (3, 2.30 euros).

You can buy tickets on the bus. There are slightly fewer buses at weekends, but all lines are served several times a day on Sundays. Be careful: this timetable is for tourists, in winter there is often only one or no bus per day. As far as we know, you can’t go anywhere by bus in winter and come back the same day.

There is also an airport bus. This is a little different every day of the week because it is adapted to the flights. The bus usually runs about every 2 hours or seven times a day. The fare to the airport is about 3.50 euros.

All information and prices for the buses refer to autumn 2024.

Larger villages on the island besides the main town are Kardamena, Zia, Tingaki, Kefalos, Antimachia, Mastihari, Marmari, Asfendiou and Pili. The airport is quite a long way from the main town in the interior of the island near Antimachia. Paradise Beach is the destination furthest from the capital by rental car. It takes almost an hour by car.

Trip to Nisyros

Day trips by boat from Kos to the interesting volcanic island of Nisyros are very popular. The trips to the crater of the Niysyros volcano always receive very good reviews. You are picked up in the morning at your hotel in various places on Kos and brought back after the day trip to the volcano. The boat tours are not expensive. >>>> Here you can find more information and tickets

Snakes Kos

Kos is part of the distribution area of ​​the dangerous mountain viper. The very poisonous snakes also occur on other islands in eastern Greece. As far as we know, it is the Asia Minor mountain viper (Latin: Montivipera xanthina) species of snake. More information 

Kos Town

After Rhodes Town and Kalymnos, Kos Town is the third largest town in the Dodecanese (around 15,000 inhabitants). Kos has become rich in recent years through tourism. There are many sights, you should take at least two days to explore Kos.

Sights in Kos Town

The centre is the large Freedom Square (Platia Eleftherias). Around it are the Museum of Kos, the striking Defterdar Mosque (picture) and the market hall (open daily except Sunday).

Market hall and street café in the city center

Hippocrates Tree

The mighty tree not far from the harbor is said to have protected Hippocrates and his students from the strong Greek sun 2500 years ago. The plane tree looks that old – whether it is really over 2500 years old is more than controversial.

Castle of Kos

The mighty castle was completed by the Knights of St. John in the 16th century. It stands right next to the harbor and is the city’s landmark. The castle can be visited (entrance fee 3 euros). From the Hippocrates tree, you walk across the pedestrian bridge across the street to the entrance.

Kos Town Museum

The museum in the center on the central Freedom Square is worth seeing and a “must” for archaeology freaks. The Roman floor mosaics are particularly well-known. Opening hours: Daily except Monday, but only until 2:30 p.m.

Agora

Agora (German: market) is a large excavation site in the center of the city. The large area is freely accessible. However, you should have an idea of ​​what you are looking at – otherwise you won’t recognize much, as there are few signs.

Kos Town Food, Bars, Nightlife

Most package holidaymakers in Kos Town come from England, are young and mainly want to party on vacation. The famous bar mile of Kos (international name Bar Street) is located behind the Hippocrates tree. In this area there is mainly fast food, and McDonald’s is now also present in the city center. The tavern Mummys Cooking is good, popular and inexpensive (especially for younger people). There are a few clubs around Bar Street that are open all night. Prices on Kos are about average. The supermarkets are rather expensive. The Lidl outside the city is by far the cheapest supermarket on Kos.

The holiday resort of Kardamena

This is a large tourist resort in the south of Kos. Almost all holidaymakers come from Great Britain and Ireland. There are some good beaches around Kardamena. English football is shown in the many English pubs, and the restaurants have also adapted their menus to the habits of English guests. In recent years, many holidaymakers from Russia have also come to Kardamena.

Other tourist destinations on Kos include Marmaris and Tigaki.

Kos (English version)

Kos Island: Tours by boat and bus We have selected very good tours / day trips from Kos Town for you, which you can book online on a well-known website: 1. Boat tour from Kos 7.5 hours to 3 islands (Kalymnos, Plati and Pserimos): More information and booking (probably the most popular tour on Kos) 2. Boat tour from Kos 8 hours to the volcanic island of Nisyros: More information and booking (great tour and great island) 3. Boat tour from Kos 8 hours to Bodrum Turkey: More information and booking (Turkish mainland is not far from Kos) 4. Bus tour Kos 8 hours: More information and booking (there is a lot to see on Kos) 5. Jepp Safari Kos 7 hours: More information and booking (a very special adventure)

Kos Attractions Top 10

Here are some of the attractions of the Greek island of Kos:

Ancient City of Asklepion: This archaeological site was an important healing centre in ancient Greece and is dedicated to the god Asclepius.

Kos Port: The picturesque port is perfect for strolling and has many cafes and restaurants with stunning sea views.

Palaio Pyli: An abandoned medieval village on a hill with stunning views of the surrounding area.

Beaches: Kos has many beautiful beaches including the famous Tigaki Beach and Kardamena Beach, both ideal for swimming and sunbathing.

Neratzia Castle: A well-preserved 15th century fortress built by the Knights of St. John, offering insight into the island’s history and spectacular sea views.

Plane Tree of Hippocrates: A famous plane tree (tree) where Hippocrates is said to have taught. It is a lovely place to relax and enjoy the surroundings.

Kardamena: A lively village with plenty of entertainment options, bars and restaurants. It is also a great base for water sports.

Therma: These hot springs are perfect for relaxing and offer a unique experience in a natural setting.

Butterfly Valley (Petaloudes): A beautiful valley that attracts thousands of butterflies in summer. It is an excellent place for hiking and nature watching.

Kos Town: The capital of the island, where you can explore the ancient theater, archaeological museum and charming old town.

Kos offers a perfect mix of history, culture and natural beauty!

Ancient City of Asklepion

The Ancient City of Asklepion is one of the most important archaeological sites on the island of Kos and has great historical and cultural significance. Here are some important details about the site:

Historical Background
Asklepios: The Asklepion was dedicated to Asklepios, the Greek god of medicine and healing. It was considered one of the most important healing centers of the ancient world.
Hippocrates: The site is associated with Hippocrates, the “Father of Medicine,” who is said to have practiced and taught his students there.
Architectural Features
Terraces: The site is built on three terraces, each with different buildings and temples dedicated to Asklepios and other gods.
Temple of Asklepios: The central feature of the Asklepion is the Temple of Asklepios, where rituals and healing practices took place.
Sacred Spring: The site includes a sacred spring that was believed to have healing properties, attracting many visitors in search of healing.
Healing practices
Therapeutic treatments: Patients came to the Asklepion for herbal remedies, spring baths, and spiritual healing.
Dream interpretation: A unique aspect of healing was dream interpretation, where patients slept in the temple and told their dreams to priests for guidance.

Archaeological Significance
Excavations: The site was extensively excavated in the early 20th century, revealing various artifacts, inscriptions and architectural remains that provide insight into ancient medical practices and beliefs.
Visitor Experience: Today, visitors can explore the ruins, walk the ancient paths and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and sea.
Accessibility
Location: The Asklepion is located approximately 4 km southwest of Kos Town, making it easy to reach by car or bicycle.
Opening Hours: The site is open to the public, there are specific visiting hours and an entrance fee applies.
A visit to the ancient city of Asklepion offers fascinating insight into the medical practices and religious beliefs of ancient Greece, making it a must for anyone exploring Kos!

Palaio Pyli

Palaio Pyli is an ancient medieval village on the Greek island of Kos. It was founded in the 11th century and served as the island’s capital during the Middle Ages, particularly under the Knights of St. John.

Visitors can explore the well-preserved ruins of old stone houses, churches and fortresses that reflect the architectural style of the era. The highlight of the site is the remains of a medieval castle at the highest point, which offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and the Aegean Sea.

Notable structures include the Church of Agios Georgios, known for its beautiful frescoes. Palaio Pyli is surrounded by lush vegetation, making it an excellent place for hiking and enjoying nature.

Palaio Pyli is easily accessible from Kos Town and offers a peaceful atmosphere away from the tourist crowds, making it a perfect destination for those interested in history and stunning landscapes. Be sure to visit the park in spring or autumn when the weather is pleasant, and remember to bring water and snacks as facilities are limited.

Therma Thermal Springs

Located on the northeast coast of the Greek island of Kos, Therma is known for its natural thermal springs. Located about 12 kilometers from Kos Town near the village of Agios Fokas, Therma offers warm, mineral-rich waters that flow directly into the Aegean Sea, reaching temperatures of up to 40°C.

This water is said to have therapeutic properties, making Therma a popular destination for visitors seeking relaxation and relief from various ailments such as skin diseases and joint pain. The site offers designated bathing areas where guests can immerse themselves in the warm springs and enjoy the stunning natural surroundings.

The picturesque setting features rugged cliffs and lush vegetation, creating a tranquil atmosphere away from the more commercial areas of the island. Although facilities are basic, visitors are asked to bring towels, swimwear and refreshments.

Therma is best visited in spring or autumn when the weather is pleasant and there are fewer crowds. It is easily accessible by car or public transport, making it an ideal stopover for those looking to explore Kos’ natural beauty and spa offerings.

Kos Sports and Fitness

Kos offers a variety of sports and leisure activities for locals and tourists. Here are some popular sports and activities you can enjoy on the island:

Water Sports
Windsurfing: The beaches, especially in places like Mastichari and Tigaki, are popular with windsurfers due to the favorable wind conditions.

Kitesurfing: The south coast, especially around Kardamena, is ideal for kitesurfing, attracting enthusiasts from all over the world.
Jet Skiing: Several beaches offer jet ski rentals for an exciting way to explore the coast.

Scuba Diving and Snorkeling: The clear waters around Kos are perfect for scuba diving and snorkeling, and various diving centers offer trips to explore underwater caves and marine life.

Beach Sports:
Beach Volleyball: Many beaches have nets set up for beach volleyball, so you can easily join in a game or play with friends.
Beach Soccer: Similar to beach volleyball, many sandy areas are suitable for casual games of beach soccer.

Cycling:
Bike Rentals: Kos is known for its bike-friendly trails, which is why cycling is a popular way to explore the island. You can rent bikes in Kos Town or various locations to enjoy scenic rides along the coast and through picturesque villages.
Hiking Kos:
Hiking Trails: There are several hiking trails on the island, including routes that lead into the mountains and offer stunning views of the countryside. The route to Mount Dikeos is particularly popular with hikers.

Tennis Kos:
Tennis Courts: Many hotels and resorts have tennis courts for guests, and there are a few public courts around the island for those who want to play.

Running and Jogging:
Coastal Trails: The promenades along the beaches and coastal trails offer great opportunities for jogging with beautiful sea views.

Kos: Top 10 Beaches

Tigaki Beach
Description: Known for its long stretch of fine golden sand and shallow waters, Tigaki is ideal for families and water sports enthusiasts.
Facilities: There are plenty of beach bars, restaurants and sun lounger rentals, making it a convenient place for a day at the beach.
Kardamena Beach
Description: This lively beach is famous for its lively atmosphere and various water sports, including jet skiing and parasailing.
Nightlife: Kardamena is also known for its nightlife, with numerous bars and clubs close to the beach.
Mastichari Beach
Description: A quieter beach with soft sand and crystal clear waters, Mastichari is great for relaxing and swimming.
Family Friendly: It is suitable for families and there are several tavernas nearby offering local cuisine.
Agios Fokas Beach
Description: Known for its thermal springs, Agios Fokas has a mix of pebbles and sand. It offers a unique experience with natural hot springs flowing into the sea.
Relaxing atmosphere: The beach is less crowded and offers a tranquil environment for sunbathing and swimming.
Paradise Beach
Description: A stunning beach with soft sand and clear waters, Paradise Beach is perfect for sunbathing and water sports.
Activities: Facilities include beach bars and water sports rentals, making it a popular spot for visitors.
Therma Beach
Description: Famous for its hot springs, Therma Beach is unique due to the warm waters that mix with the sea. It is a great place for relaxation and therapeutic bathing.
Natural surroundings: The scenic surroundings enhance the experience and make it a peaceful retreat.
Lambii Beach
Description: Located near Kos Town, Lambi Beach has a long pebble beach and is known for its clear waters.
Accessibility: It is easily accessible and lined with beach bars and restaurants, making it a convenient choice for those staying in the capital.
Psalidi Beach
Description: Psalidi is a quieter beach near Kos Town and offers a more relaxed atmosphere, ideal for those looking to relax.
Facilities: There are several beach bars and restaurants where you can enjoy refreshments and local dishes.
Kefalos Beach
Description: Located in the charming village of Kefalos, this beach offers soft sand and beautiful turquoise waters.
Family atmosphere: It is family-friendly and offers various amenities including sunbeds and tavernas.
Agios Stefanos Beach
Description: Known for its scenic views and the nearby ruins of a Roman basilica, Agios Stefanos Beach offers soft sand and calm waters.
Relaxed atmosphere: It is a great place for a more relaxed day at the beach with snorkeling opportunities nearby.

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